Majestically perched on a rocky outcrop, Tanah Lot Temple stands as a sentinel to Bali’s spiritual and coastal beauty, where land and sea embrace.
Tanah Lot Temple: Bali’s Iconic Sea Temple
Tanah Lot Temple (Pura Tanah Lot) is one of Bali’s most famous and picturesque temples. Located on the southwestern coast of the island, about 20 kilometers from Kuta, this temple is dramatically set on a rock formation in the ocean, offering stunning views, especially at sunset. It is one of the seven sea temples along Bali’s coast, believed to protect the island from evil sea spirits, and is highly revered by Balinese Hindus.
As one of Bali’s most photographed landmarks, Tanah Lot attracts travelers from around the world who come to witness its unique location, cultural significance, and breathtaking sunsets. The name “Tanah Lot” loosely translates to “Land in the Sea,” which perfectly captures its striking position amidst crashing waves.
History and Spiritual Significance
Tanah Lot is said to have been founded in the 16th century by Dang Hyang Nirartha, a Javanese priest who traveled to Bali to spread Hindu teachings. According to legend, he meditated at the site and felt that it was a sacred place. He then instructed the local fishermen to build a temple on the rock to honor the sea god, Baruna. Over time, it became one of Bali’s most important sea temples and a center for Hindu pilgrimage.
The temple remains an active place of worship, especially during the temple’s odalan (anniversary) ceremony, which is celebrated every 210 days according to the Balinese pawukon calendar. During this time, the temple comes alive with offerings, prayers, and traditional performances, making it a deeply spiritual and cultural experience for visitors.
Exploring Tanah Lot Temple
While the temple itself is off-limits to non-Hindus, the surrounding area offers plenty to explore. From its striking rock formations to the small markets nearby, visitors can enjoy the rich cultural experience and natural beauty that Tanah Lot has to offer.
1. The Main Temple
Set atop a rocky islet that is inaccessible during high tide, Tanah Lot Temple appears to float on the ocean during certain times of the day. At low tide, visitors can walk across the sandy pathway to the temple base, where holy water springs and guardian sea snakes are believed to protect the temple from evil spirits. Locals often bless visitors with this holy water in a simple purification ritual.
2. Batu Bolong Temple
Just a short walk from Tanah Lot is Pura Batu Bolong, another beautiful temple perched on a rock with a natural archway. Batu Bolong translates to “hollow rock” and, like Tanah Lot, offers dramatic ocean views and a quieter spot to enjoy the scenery.
3. Sunset Viewing
Tanah Lot is renowned for its breathtaking sunsets. As the sun sinks into the horizon, the temple is silhouetted against the vibrant sky, creating a magical atmosphere. The area around the temple offers several viewing points, including cafes and cliffs where visitors can relax and enjoy the spectacle.
TIP: Arrive at least an hour before sunset to secure a good spot for photos and to explore the temple grounds before it gets crowded.
Practical Information for Visiting Tanah Lot Temple
- Entrance Fee: The entrance fee is around IDR 60,000 for adults (approximately $4 USD) and IDR 30,000 for children(Wira Water Sports).
- Opening Hours: The temple is open daily from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM.
- Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon to enjoy the sunset, but be sure to visit during low tide if you want to walk to the base of the temple.
- Time Required: Plan to spend around 1-2 hours to explore the temple and surrounding area.
How to Get to Tanah Lot
Tanah Lot is located about 30 minutes to 1 hour from Seminyak and Canggu by car, depending on traffic. It’s easy to reach by hiring a private driver or joining a day tour that includes Tanah Lot along with other nearby attractions like the Taman Ayun Temple or Batu Bolong Temple.
Nearby Attractions
- Taman Ayun Temple: Located just 30 minutes from Tanah Lot, this royal water temple is another UNESCO-recognized site, known for its beautiful gardens and multi-tiered shrines.
- Echo Beach: A popular surfing destination near Canggu, Echo Beach offers a more relaxed atmosphere with beachfront cafes and scenic views.
- Batu Bolong Temple: Situated just a short walk from Tanah Lot, Batu Bolong is another stunning sea temple that can be visited on the same trip.